Transforming Law: From Fortress to Forum for Greater Accessibility

In a recent address at the National Law University’s 18th Convocation, Chief Justice of India Surya Kant emphasized the need to transform the law from a 'fortress' into a 'forum' to enhance accessibility.

Kant stated that law should not be a closed citadel but a dynamic public space where rights are articulated and differences are debated. He used the metaphor of Mehrangarh Fort to illustrate the historical evolution of law, which was originally designed to protect society from chaos.

"A fortress is built to defend against disorder. However, in a constitutional democracy, law must evolve into a forum for reasoned discussion," he remarked. This shift, he noted, reflects the responsibilities of the graduating class.

He cautioned against viewing law as static, reminding students that unlike certain sciences, law is ever-evolving, shaped by societal changes. Quoting Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., he stated that the essence of law is rooted in experience.

Kant also referenced the historical significance of the 'Magna Carta', which began as a safeguard against arbitrary rule and has now grown into broader doctrines of equality and due process.

In India, he highlighted Article 14 of the Constitution as an evolving guarantee of equality before the law, warning that complexity and jargon could alienate the public from legal systems.

He urged young lawyers to resist creating a 'fortress of sophistication' and to ensure law remains accessible and intelligible.

In conclusion, he praised the university's commitment to excellence, insisting that it should not lead to exclusion. As they embark on their professional journeys, he encouraged graduates to uphold the principle of law as an open forum in an evolving society.